March 25: The Annunciation

A Mystery Begins

On the Annunciation, the Church commemorates the Archangel Gabrielโ€™s visit to the Blessed Mother Mary. During this visit, Gabriel announced that Jesus would be conceived by the Holy Spirit in the Virginโ€™s womb. That is why this feast falls on March 25th, nine months before Christmas.

โ€œYou will conceive and give birth to a son, and you are to call him Jesusโ€ (Luke 1:31). Our Lordโ€™s mother bows her head and declares, โ€œI am the Lordโ€™s servantโ€ (Luke 1:38). This took place as the prophet Isaiah foretold: โ€œthe virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuelโ€ (Isa. 7:14).

Since the Old Testament, God has revealed that He opens and closes the womb. Our Lordโ€™s miraculous conception is foreshadowed in the lives of Sarah and Isaac, Hannah and Samuel, and Manoahโ€™s wife and Samson.

Yet it isnโ€™t until our Lordโ€™s coming that the fruit of a woman is brought forth without sin. This privilege is reserved for Mary, the living, walking tabernacle of God. Remembering this mystery, the Church has historically called her Theotokos, a Greek term meaning โ€œGod-bearer.โ€

A Brief History

This date is so pivotal in the history of salvation that from approximately the ninth century until the late 1500s, some European countries observed March 25th as New Yearโ€™s Day. What a beautiful image of how time hinges on Christ, the Word Incarnate!

While we now celebrate the New Year in January, the Annunciation is just as important as ever for Christians today! Weโ€™ve included the propers for the day together with a few resources on Annunciation traditions below to help you live into the joy of this feast.

Collect

Almighty God, who didst will that agreeably to the angelโ€™s message Thy Son become incarnate of the Virgin Mary: mercifully grant that our sinful conception may be cleansed by His immaculate conception: through the same, Jesus Christ, Thy Son, our Lord, who liveth and reigneth with Thee and the Holy Ghost: ever one God, world without end. Amen.

Lessons

Old Testament

Isaiah 7:10-16

Epistle

Hebrews 10:4-10

Gospel

Luke 1:26-38

Resources

Waffles are the traditional dish for the Annunciation and great fun because you can be creative with the toppings, making them savory or sweet! You can read more about the connection between waffles and the Annunciation and find a traditional Swedish recipe (with variations) here!

LSB 356: “The Angel Gabriel From Heaven Came” tells of the Annunciation. While this is found in the Advent section of the hymnal, it is a most fitting hymn for March 25th!

Issues, Etc. interview with the Rev. David Petersen on the Annunciation

Reflections on the Annunciation by the Rev. Dr. Rick Stuckwisch on Gottesdienst.org

Propers found in Daily Divine Service Book: A Lutheran Daily Missal, edited by the Rev. Heath Curtis

References:
1. New England Historical Society. “In Colonial New England, the New Year Started on March 25.” 2021.

Images:
1. The Annunciation, Albrecht Dรผrer, Germany, 1511
2. The Annunciation, Leonardo Da Vinci, Italy, I472

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